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Mercedes' "two-phase" front wing activation a reliability issue, not an exploit

The FIA accepted Mercedes' explanation for an odd front wing quirk in China that caught the eye of its Formula 1 rivals

Front wing of George Russell, Mercedes

Front wing of George Russell, Mercedes

Photo by: Marcel van Dorst / EYE4images / NurPhoto via Getty Images

Mercedes' peculiar straight mode activation of its front wing, which caught the attention of some of its Formula 1 rivals, was the result of a reliability issue rather than a deliberate exploit, Motorsport.com has learned.

Mercedes caught the eye of its rivals at the Chinese Grand Prix when footage emerged of maiden race winner Kimi Antonelli as his front wing appeared to close in two separate stages at the end of the straight. This raised various theories about whether or not the Brackley team was doing something sinister to gain an advantage.

Teams can only have two different front and rear wing positions between corner mode and straight mode, and as per the FIA regulations there is a 400-millisecond window to transition from one mode to the other.

Antonelli's wing appeared to change stance twice, falling outside of the window, with it understood that one unnamed F1 team raised a question about the issue to the FIA. Mercedes' main 2026 rival Ferrari denied being behind the query.

But on Thursday morning, Motorsport.com learned that the phenomenon was the result of a reliability issue, presumably related to a lack of hydraulic pressure, to revert the wing to its upwards position.

It is understood the FIA has accepted the Mercedes team's explanation, and its willingness to remedy the issue as soon as possible suggested to the governing body that the team was seeing the front wing problem as a performance drain rather than a benefit, as it upsets the car's aero balance an additional time before entering a braking zone.

Photos from Japanese GP - Thursday

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari, Lando Norris, McLaren, Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Mercedes W17 front wing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fans

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

A team member of Aston Martin F1 Team poses for a photo with fans

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Mattia Binotto, Audi F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Alexander Albon, Williams, Carlos Sainz, Williams

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Oliver Bearman, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Mercedes W17

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Andrea Kimi Antonelli, Mercedes

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fans

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lando Norris, McLaren, Oliver Bearman, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fan of Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Carlos Sainz, Williams

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fan detail

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Pierre Gasly, Alpine

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lance Stroll, Aston Martin Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Oliver Bearman, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Front wing of Oliver Bearman, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Alexander Albon, Williams

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Pierre Gasly, Alpine, Franco Colapinto, Alpine

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

George Russell, Mercedes

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fans

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Oliver Bearman, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Andrea Kimi Antonelli, Mercedes

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Liam Lawson, Racing Bulls

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Pierre Gasly, Alpine

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Esteban Ocon, Haas F1 Team, Oliver Bearman, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Nico Hülkenberg, Audi F1 Team, Gabriel Bortoleto, Audi F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Jenson Button, Aston Martin F1 Team Ambassador

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fans

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Frederic Vasseur, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Front wing of Gabriel Bortoleto, Audi F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Fans

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Esteban Ocon, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Pierre Gasly, Alpine

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Alexander Albon, Williams

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Esteban Ocon, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Sergio Perez, Cadillac Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari, Lando Norris, McLaren, Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Andrea Kimi Antonelli, Mercedes

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Arvid Lindblad, Racing Bulls

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Racing Bulls detail

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Andrea Kimi Antonelli, Mercedes

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Valtteri Bottas, Cadillac Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

George Russell, Mercedes

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Esteban Ocon, Haas F1 Team

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Liam Lawson, Racing Bulls, Peter Bayer, Racing Bulls, Alan Permane, Racing Bulls, Arvid Lindblad, Racing Bulls

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari, Lando Norris, McLaren, Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Japanese GP - Thursday, in photos

Formula 1
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Previous article How Honda's quest for F1 reliability is going amid Aston Martin struggles
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